Washington Child Care Tax Incentives

Current for 2026 Tax Year β€’ Last Updated: January 24, 2026

No income tax? No problem! Use B&O Tax Credits (pending), Commerce Grants, and Federal 45F!

The Washington Reality: B&O Tax, Not Income Tax

πŸ“‹ Washington Tax Structure 101

Washington has no state income tax. Instead, businesses pay the Business & Occupation (B&O) Tax on gross receipts.

What this means: Traditional "tax credits" work differently here. They apply against B&O taxes, not income taxes!

40-50% Federal Section 45F Credit

Claim a tax credit for 40% (Large Business) or 50% (Small Business) of qualified child care expenses against your federal income tax.

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GRANTS Dept of Commerce Partnership Grants

Apply for state grants that fund employer-provider partnerships. Cash up front, not tax season!

⚠️ Legislative Alert: B&O Tax Credit Coming!

HB 1564 / SB 5096: Proposes an Employer Child Care Contribution Credit against B&O taxes.

The Benefit: Dollar-for-dollar credit against your gross receipts tax for child care contributions.

Your Strategy: Structure your benefits NOW so you're ready to claim the credit the moment it goes live!

πŸ’° The Commerce Grant Strategy

Since B&O tax credits are pending, the real money is in grants!

The Program: Washington Dept of Commerce manages Child Care Partnership Grants that fund collaborative projects where employers partner with providers.

The Pitch: "Don't look for a tax form; look for a Grant Application. The Dept of Commerce is actively funding employer-provider partnerships."

🍷 Washington Success Story: Ste. Michelle Wine Estates (Woodinville)

Solving the "Hospitality Hours" Problem

The Ste. Michelle Model

  • The Challenge: Winery and hospitality staff work weekends and eveningsβ€”the hardest hours to find child care
  • The Solution: Partnered with a local provider to offer subsidized child care specifically for their staff
  • The Premium: Non-traditional hours cost more, but the Federal 45F Credit offsets this "premium"
  • The Result: Competitive recruiting advantage in the hospitality industry

πŸ’‘ The Lesson for Washington Employers

"Hospitality hours (weekends/evenings) are the hardest to cover. Ste. Michelle proves that you can use the Federal 45F Credit to subsidize the 'premium' cost of non-traditional hours. You don't need to be Amazon or Microsoft to make this work!"

🏒 Not Just for Big Tech

While Amazon and Microsoft have massive on-site programs, Ste. Michelle shows that mid-size employers in hospitality, agriculture, and manufacturing can solve child care creatively without building a $50M facility.

The Capital Gains "Hidden Lever"

A unique Washington tax strategy for founders and business owners.

πŸ“ˆ The 7% Capital Gains Tax Opportunity

Washington recently upheld a 7% Capital Gains Tax on gains over $250,000.

The Strategy: Charitable contributions (in excess of $250k) can be deducted against this tax.

The Play: "If you are a founder facing the new Capital Gains Tax, donating to a non-profit child care center might be the smartest tax move you can make."

1️⃣ Identify Your Gain

If you're selling stock, a business, or other capital assets with gains over $250k, you'll face the 7% tax.

2️⃣ Find a Non-Profit Center

Identify a 501(c)(3) non-profit child care center in your community that needs funding.

3️⃣ Make a Donation

Donate to the center. Your contribution is deductible against both federal income tax AND Washington Capital Gains Tax.

4️⃣ Double Win

You reduce your tax bill AND build goodwill in your community. The center might even prioritize your employees!

Washington-Specific Example: The "Grant + 45F" Strategy

A Seattle-area employer combines Commerce grants with Federal 45F for maximum impact.

Strategy Component Investment Grant/Credit Net Cost
Commerce Partnership Grant (facility startup) $100,000 -$75,000 (grant) $25,000
Employee Stipends ($400/mo Γ— 25 employees) $120,000 -$60,000 (45F 50%) $60,000
Provider Partnership Contract $50,000 -$25,000 (45F 50%) $25,000
Resource & Referral Services $5,000 -$2,500 (45F 50%) $2,500
Total Annual Investment $275,000 -$162,500 $112,500

πŸ’° The Washington Advantage

Total Investment: $275,000 | Total Grants/Credits: $162,500 | Net Cost: $112,500

That's 59% off! And when the B&O Tax Credit passes, you'll save even more!

Washington Compliance & Resources

πŸ“‹ Child Care Licensing (DCYF)

All child care facilities must be licensed by the Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF).

DCYF Licensing β†’

πŸ’° Dept of Commerce Grants

Apply for Child Care Partnership Grants through the Washington Dept of Commerce.

Dept of Commerce β†’

πŸ” Find Licensed Providers

Search for licensed child care providers in Washington through the state's official database.

Child Care Net β†’

πŸ“„ Federal Form 8882

File IRS Form 8882 to claim the federal Section 45F credit on your child care expenses.

IRS Form 8882 β†’

Washington Child Care Landscape

0% State Income Tax
B&O Gross Receipts Tax
πŸ’° Commerce Grants Active

Key Washington Markets

Employers in these Washington markets are leveraging grants and federal credits:

  • Seattle-Bellevue-Tacoma – Tech, aerospace, healthcare (Amazon, Microsoft, Boeing)
  • Spokane – Healthcare, education, manufacturing
  • Vancouver – Manufacturing, healthcare, retail (Portland metro spillover)
  • Tri-Cities (Kennewick-Richland-Pasco) – Energy, agriculture, government (Hanford)
  • Olympia – Government, education, healthcare
  • Woodinville-Walla Walla – Wine industry, hospitality, agriculture

Washington Section 45F FAQ

Does Washington have an employer child care tax credit?
Washington has no state income tax, so traditional tax credits work differently. Watch for HB 1564 / SB 5096 which proposes a B&O (Business & Occupation) Tax Credit for employer child care contributions. In the meantime, use Dept of Commerce Partnership Grants + Federal 45F.
What is the B&O Tax and how does it relate to child care?
The Business & Occupation (B&O) Tax is Washington's gross receipts tax. Pending legislation (HB 1564) would allow employers to claim a dollar-for-dollar credit against B&O taxes for child care contributions. Structure your benefits now to be ready!
What are the Dept of Commerce Child Care Partnership Grants?
The Washington Dept of Commerce manages Child Care Partnership Grants that fund collaborative projects where employers partner with providers. This is the primary source of state funding for employer child care initiativesβ€”don't look for a tax form, look for a grant application!
How can the Capital Gains Tax help with child care?
Washington's 7% Capital Gains Tax (on gains over $250k) allows deductions for charitable contributions. Founders and business owners facing this tax can donate to non-profit child care centers for significant tax benefits while building community goodwill.
Which agency handles child care licensing in Washington?
The Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF) handles child care licensing in Washington. All facilities must be licensed through DCYF to qualify for federal 45F credits. Search for providers at childcarenet.wa.gov.

Ready to Navigate Washington's Unique Tax Landscape?

Use our calculator to estimate your Federal 45F savings. Combine with Commerce grants for maximum impact!

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