Maryland Child Care Tax Incentives

Current for 2026 Tax Year β€’ Last Updated: January 24, 2026

Federal 45F Credit + Child Care Scholarship (CCS) Strategy

πŸ“‹ Maryland: No State Credit, But a Better Strategy

Maryland does not have a direct state employer child care tax credit. However, Maryland has one of the highest child care subsidy rates in the nation.

The Smart Move: Don't just pay for careβ€”help your employees access Child Care Scholarship (CCS) funds. The best "tax move" for a Maryland employer is helping their staff get state money!

The 2026 Maryland Strategy

Maryland employers should combine the federal Section 45F credit with strategies to help employees access state subsidies.

40-50% Federal Section 45F Credit

Claim a tax credit for 40% (Large Business) or 50% (Small Business) of qualified child care expenses, up to $600,000 annually.

+
CCS Child Care Scholarship Strategy

Help employees access Maryland's generous CCS program. Family of 4 earning $90k+ can qualify. State pays the provider directly!

πŸ’° The Child Care Scholarship (CCS) Advantage

Maryland recently raised the income cap for CCS. A family of 4 earning up to $90,000+ can now qualify!

  • What it is: State subsidy paid directly to the child care provider
  • Employer Strategy: Pay for a consultant to help employees fill out the CCS application
  • The Result: Your employees get state-funded care, you get goodwill, and you can focus your 45F spending on employees who don't qualify for CCS

πŸŽ“ Blueprint for Maryland's Future: Pre-K is Going FREE!

Maryland is rolling out universal Pre-K (Tier 1 and Tier 2) under the Blueprint for Maryland's Future.

Strategy: Don't pay for Pre-Kβ€”it's becoming free! Focus your child care benefits on infant/toddler care (ages 0-3) and wrap-around services (before/after school, summer care).

πŸ’‘ Maryland Strategy Summary

Maryland employers should: (1) Claim the federal 45F credit for direct child care expenses, (2) Help employees navigate CCS applications, and (3) Focus benefits on infant/toddler care since Pre-K is becoming free. This three-pronged approach maximizes value for both employer and employees.

Maryland-Specific Example: The "Beltway Employer" Scenario

A government contractor in Bethesda with 200 employees implements a comprehensive child care strategy.

Strategy Annual Investment Federal 45F Credit Employee Benefit
Infant/Toddler Care Subsidies (25 families) $250,000 $100,000 (40%) Direct care support
CCS Application Assistance (50 families) $25,000 $0 (not 45F eligible) ~$500k in state subsidies unlocked!
Backup Care Program $40,000 $16,000 (40%) Emergency coverage
R&R Agency Contract $15,000 $1,500 (10%) Care navigation
Total $330,000 $117,500 Massive ROI!

πŸ¦€ The Maryland Advantage

By combining the federal 45F credit ($117,500) with CCS navigation assistance, this employer unlocked approximately $500,000 in state subsidies for their employees. The $25,000 spent on CCS assistance generated a 20:1 return in employee benefits!

Maryland Compliance & Resources

πŸ“‹ Licensing Requirements

All child care facilities must be licensed by the Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE). This includes both center-based and family child care homes.

MSDE Child Care Licensing β†’

πŸ’° Child Care Scholarship (CCS)

Maryland's CCS program helps families pay for child care. Income limits recently expanded. Help your employees apply!

CCS Program Information β†’

πŸ“„ Required Federal Form

File IRS Form 8882 with your federal business tax return to claim the Section 45F credit. No state form needed (no state credit exists).

IRS Form 8882 β†’

πŸŽ“ Blueprint for Maryland's Future

Track the rollout of universal Pre-K in Maryland. Know what's becoming free so you can focus benefits elsewhere.

Blueprint Information β†’

Maryland Child Care Landscape

$90k+ CCS Income Limit (Family of 4)

Maryland recently raised income limits. More employees may qualify than you think!

$18,000+ Avg. Annual Infant Care Cost

One of the highest in the nation. CCS and 45F help offset these costs.

FREE Pre-K (Coming Soon)

Blueprint for Maryland's Future is rolling out universal Pre-K. Focus on 0-3!

Why Maryland Employers Need a Smart Strategy

Maryland's high cost of living and competitive labor market (especially in the DC suburbs) make child care benefits essential. But with CCS expansion and universal Pre-K coming, the smartest employers are navigating the system rather than just writing checks.

  • Montgomery County – Federal contractors, biotech, healthcare (highest costs)
  • Baltimore City/County – Healthcare, education, finance
  • Prince George's County – Federal government, healthcare
  • Anne Arundel County – Defense contractors, healthcare, hospitality
  • Howard County – Tech, healthcare, retail
  • Frederick County – Biotech, manufacturing, agriculture

Qualified Intermediary Platforms for 45F

Maryland employers can maximize the federal 45F credit through intermediary platforms and benefits administrators.

πŸ”—

Child Care Marketplace Platforms

Technology platforms that connect employees with vetted, licensed child care providers. Expenses qualify under 45F.

πŸ“‹

Benefits Administration Services

Third-party administrators that manage employer child care benefits. Administrative fees are now 45F-eligible.

🏠

Resource & Referral Agencies

Maryland Family Network and local CCR&Rs help employees find quality child care. Contracts qualify for the 10% referral credit.

πŸ’³

CCS Navigation Services

Help employees apply for Child Care Scholarship. Not 45F-eligible, but generates massive ROI in state subsidies!

Maryland Section 45F FAQ

Does Maryland have a state employer child care tax credit?
No. Maryland does not have a direct state-level employer child care tax credit. However, the federal Section 45F credit provides up to $600,000 annually, and Maryland's Child Care Scholarship (CCS) program is one of the most generous in the nation.
What is the Child Care Scholarship (CCS)?
Maryland's CCS is a state subsidy program that helps families pay for child care. The state recently raised the income capβ€”a family of 4 earning up to $90,000+ can qualify. Smart employers help employees navigate the CCS application process.
What is the Blueprint for Maryland's Future?
The Blueprint is rolling out universal Pre-K (Tier 1 and Tier 2) across Maryland. This means 3 and 4-year-old care is becoming free or heavily subsidized. Employers should focus child care benefits on infant/toddler care (0-3) and wrap-around services.
Who licenses child care in Maryland?
Child care facilities in Maryland are licensed by the Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE), not the Department of Social Services. MSDE oversees both center-based and family child care licensing.
What's the best strategy for Maryland employers?
Three-pronged approach: (1) Claim the federal 45F credit for direct child care expenses, (2) Help employees navigate CCS applications to unlock state subsidies, and (3) Focus benefits on infant/toddler care since Pre-K is becoming free.
Can I claim 45F for CCS navigation assistance?
No. CCS application assistance is not a qualified 45F expense. However, it's still a smart investmentβ€”$25,000 in navigation services can unlock $500,000+ in state subsidies for your employees. The ROI is massive even without the tax credit.

Ready to Calculate Your Maryland Savings?

Use our calculator to estimate your federal Section 45F credit. Remember: the best Maryland strategy combines 45F with CCS navigation!

Share This Maryland Guide